Organizasion par ła Cooparasion de Shanghai

Organizasion par ła Cooparasion de Shanghai
	;
Bomò	Shanghai Spirit (en)
Epònemo	Siangai
Dati
Nome scursà	SCO, ШОС, 上合组织, 上合組織, ΟΣΣ, SHHT, OCS, OCS, OCS, ШКУ, ŞİÖ, OCX, SSO, OCX, OCS, ШОС, ŞXO, ШОС, შთო, SOZ, ШОС, ŞƏT, OCS, ШАС, ՇՀԿ, ШЫҰ, СҲШ, ŠOS, ŜKO e ШАС
Sorte	organizasion intergoernativa
Łéngua ufisałe	ruso e cinezo
Istoria
El renpiasa a	Shanghai Five (en)
Creasion	14 de zugno del 2001
Governo d'impresa
Segretàrio xenarałe	Zhang Ming (it) (2022–)
Filiałi	Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (en)
Formà da	Cina ; Rùsia ; Tajìkistan ; Afganistan ; Pakistan ; Uzbekistan ; Kirghizistan ; India ; Iran ; Kazakistan ; Mongòlia ; Biełorùsia (2024–)
Sito web	sectsco.org

L'Organizasion par ła Cooparasion de Shanghai (OCS; in cineze 上海合作组织, pinyin: shànghǎi hézuò zǔzhī, 上合组织; in ruso Шанхайская Организация Сотрудничества, ШОС; in ingleze Shanghai Cooparation Organization, SCO) o Pato de Shanghai^[1], el ze un organismo intergoernativo fondà inte el 14 de zugno 2001 dai cai de Stato de sie Paezi: Cina, Rùsia, Kazakistan, Kirghizistan, Tazikistan e Uzbekistan.

Sti paezi, co l'ecesion de l'Uzbekistan, i fazea za parte del Shanghai Five (anca conosesto cofà Grupo de Shanghai). Dopo de l'adezion de l'Uzbekistan, inte el 2001, i menbri de l'organizasion i ghea tołesto decizion de canbiàrghene el nome in cueło atuałe.

Notasion

↑
- James A. Millward, intergovernmental Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang, Columbia University Press, 2007.
- Suisheng Zhao, Chinese Foreign Policy: Pragmatism and Strategic Behavior, M.E. Sharpe, 2004.
- Constantine Menges, China: The Gathering Threat: The Gathering Threat, Thomas Nelson Inc, 2005.
- Martin Sieff, Shifting Superpowers: The New and Emerging Relationship Between the United States, China and India, Cato Institute, 2009, 70–71.
- China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation, Routledge, 2 September 2003.
- Central Asia: A Gathering Storm?, M.E. Sharpe, 1º January 2002.
- Martin Sieff, That Should Still Be Us: How Thomas Friedman's Flat World Myths Are Keeping Us Flat on Our Backs, John Wiley & Sons, 2012.
- Osborne Samuel, Turkey could join bloc with Russia and China instead of EU, President Erdogan says, in The Independent, 20 November 2016.
  «Turkey could join the Shanghai Pact with Russia and China instead of the European Union, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has said.».
- NPR (curà da), Exploring Politics And Religion In 'Three Daughters of Eve', in Morning Edition, 8 December 2017.
  «My generation, we grew up with very different values in Turkey. And now we have a different Turkey, where the political elites are talking about joining the Shanghai Pact. They're saying, you know, the EU is not for us. And the Shanghai Pact, as you know, with Russia, with China, with Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, that is the right place to be if you don't—if you have a very poor record of human rights and freedom of speech. I don't want my motherland to walk in the opposite direction.».

Altri projeti

Wikimedia Commons el detien imàjini o altri file so Organizasion par ła Cooparasion de Shanghai
Scholia el detien schemi gràfeghi so Organizasion par ła Cooparasion de Shanghai

Linganbi foresti

(MUL) Sito ufisałesectsco.org.
SHANGHAI COOPERATION ORGANIZATION (canale ufisałe)YouTube.

Controło de autorità	VIAF (EN) 148728663 · ISNI (EN) 0000 0001 2226 9906 · LCCN (EN) nr2003027435 · GND (DE) 10083168-0 · BNF (FR) cb16727932d (data) · WorldCat Identities (EN) nr2003-027435

[1] 
James A. Millward, intergovernmental Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang, Columbia University Press, 2007.
Suisheng Zhao, Chinese Foreign Policy: Pragmatism and Strategic Behavior, M.E. Sharpe, 2004.
Constantine Menges, China: The Gathering Threat: The Gathering Threat, Thomas Nelson Inc, 2005.
Martin Sieff, Shifting Superpowers: The New and Emerging Relationship Between the United States, China and India, Cato Institute, 2009, 70–71.
China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation, Routledge, 2 September 2003.
Central Asia: A Gathering Storm?, M.E. Sharpe, 1º January 2002.
Martin Sieff, That Should Still Be Us: How Thomas Friedman's Flat World Myths Are Keeping Us Flat on Our Backs, John Wiley & Sons, 2012.
Osborne Samuel, Turkey could join bloc with Russia and China instead of EU, President Erdogan says, in The Independent, 20 November 2016.
«Turkey could join the Shanghai Pact with Russia and China instead of the European Union, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has said.».
NPR (curà da), Exploring Politics And Religion In 'Three Daughters of Eve', in Morning Edition, 8 December 2017.
«My generation, we grew up with very different values in Turkey. And now we have a different Turkey, where the political elites are talking about joining the Shanghai Pact. They're saying, you know, the EU is not for us. And the Shanghai Pact, as you know, with Russia, with China, with Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, that is the right place to be if you don't—if you have a very poor record of human rights and freedom of speech. I don't want my motherland to walk in the opposite direction.».

[2] James A. Millward, intergovernmental Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang, Columbia University Press, 2007.

[3] Suisheng Zhao, Chinese Foreign Policy: Pragmatism and Strategic Behavior, M.E. Sharpe, 2004.

[4] Constantine Menges, China: The Gathering Threat: The Gathering Threat, Thomas Nelson Inc, 2005.

[5] Martin Sieff, Shifting Superpowers: The New and Emerging Relationship Between the United States, China and India, Cato Institute, 2009, 70–71.

[6] China's Ethnic Minorities and Globalisation, Routledge, 2 September 2003.

[7] Central Asia: A Gathering Storm?, M.E. Sharpe, 1º January 2002.

[8] Martin Sieff, That Should Still Be Us: How Thomas Friedman's Flat World Myths Are Keeping Us Flat on Our Backs, John Wiley & Sons, 2012.

[9] Osborne Samuel, Turkey could join bloc with Russia and China instead of EU, President Erdogan says, in The Independent, 20 November 2016.
«Turkey could join the Shanghai Pact with Russia and China instead of the European Union, President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has said.».

[10] NPR (curà da), Exploring Politics And Religion In 'Three Daughters of Eve', in Morning Edition, 8 December 2017.
«My generation, we grew up with very different values in Turkey. And now we have a different Turkey, where the political elites are talking about joining the Shanghai Pact. They're saying, you know, the EU is not for us. And the Shanghai Pact, as you know, with Russia, with China, with Turkmenistan, Kyrgyzstan, that is the right place to be if you don't—if you have a very poor record of human rights and freedom of speech. I don't want my motherland to walk in the opposite direction.».

[1]