Crìmene de agresion
El crimene de agresion el ze uno dei crìmeni sul cuało ła Corte penałe internasionałe (CPI) ła ga zurisdision in baze a cheło che ze sta stabiłio dal Statuto de Roma, e dai emandamenti de Kanpala del 2010, entrai in vigore partindo dal 17 de zugno del 2018: sti cuà i ze stai adotai dopo che ła definision de sto crìmene ła ze stada ojeto de tante revizion, reunion de alto liveło, confarense de esperti e sesion de l'Asenblea dei Stati Parte.
Co ła so entrada in vigore, se conpleta l'atuasion del prinsìpio de derito internasionałe par el cuało łe persone considarae responsàbiłi par crìmeni de guera, crìmeni contro l'umanità, zenosìdio, gravi viołasion de łe Convension de Zinevra e crìmene de agresion łe ze sojete a l'asion soranasionałe de ła CPI.
Definision
[canbia | canbia el còdaxe]In baze a cheło che ze sta decidesto da ła Confarensa de revizion sul Statuto de Roma de ła Corte penałe internasionałe[1] - che ła se ga avesto a Kampala, Uganda, dopo de ła decizion, adotada el 26 de novenbre del 2009, de l'otava sesion plenària de l'ASP - el crìmene de agresion el ze el crìmene che el prevede “la pianifegasion, ła preparasion, l'inìsio o l'ezecusion, da parte de na persona in grado de ezersitar efetivamente el controło o de derìzare l'asion pułìtega o miłitare de un Stato, de un ato de agrezion che, par el so caràtare, gravità e portada, ła costituise na manifesta viołasion de ła Carta de łe Nasion Unie”[2]
Notasion
[canbia | canbia el còdaxe]- ↑ Per il sito della Review Conference, consultare la pagina dedicata della Corte penale internazionale [1]
- ↑ Version ingleza de ła Confarensa de revizion sul Statuto de Roma de ła Corte penałe internasionałe a Kampala, Uganda, B7‑0265/2010 inte el sito del parlamento eoropeo [2] in ocazion de ła prezentasion per judìsio ufisałe a ła Confarensa de revizion sul Statuto de Roma de ła Corte penałe internasionałe de Kampala, Uganda, gavesta dal 31 de majo a l'11 de zugno del 2010 convocada dopo ła decizion, adotada el 26 de novenbre 2009, de l'otava sesione plenària de l'Asenblea dei Stati parte. Per la version totałe RC/Res.6 (advance version), Annex I, Amendments to the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court on the Crime of Aggression "For the purpose of this Statute, “crime of aggression” means the planning, preparation, initiation or execution, by a person in a position effectively to exercise control over or to direct the political or military action of a State, of an act of aggression which, by its character, gravity and scale, constitutes a manifest violation of the Charter of the United Nations. 2. For the purpose of paragraph 1, “act of aggression” means the use of armed force by a State against the sovereignty, territorial integrity or political independence of another State, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Charter of the United Nations. Any of the following acts, regardless of a declaration of war, shall, in accordance with United Nations General Assembly resolution 3314 (XXIX) of 14 December 1974, qualify as an act of aggression: a) The invasion or attack by the armed forces of a State of the territory of another State, or any military occupation, however temporary, resulting from such invasion or attack, or any annexation by the use of force of the territory of another State or part thereof; b) Bombardment by the armed forces of a State against the territory of another State or the use of any weapons by a State against the territory of another State; c) The blockade of the ports or coasts of a State by the armed forces of another State; d) An attack by the armed forces of a State on the land, sea or air forces, or marine and air fleets of another State; e) The use of armed forces of one State which are within the territory of another State with the agreement of the receiving State, in contravention of the conditions provided for in the agreement or any extension of their presence in such territory beyond the termination of the agreement; f) The action of a State in allowing its territory, which it has placed at the disposal of another State, to be used by that other State for perpetrating an act of aggression against a third State; g) The sending by or on behalf of a State of armed bands, groups, irregulars or mercenaries, which carry out acts of armed force against another State of such gravity as to amount to the acts listed above, or its substantial involvement therein."
Altri projeti
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Linganbi foresti
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Controło de autorità | LCCN (EN) sh85002191 |
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